Anoxybacillus eryuanensis
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Bacilli, Order Caryophanales, Family Bacillaceae, Genus Anoxybacillus, Anoxybacillus
eryuanensis
Zhang et al. 2011.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-positive, straight rods, 0.5-0.7 x  4.5-4.7 µm, occuring single or in chains. Motile.
Produce ellipsoidal to cylindrical terminal endospores.
Colonies on LB agar have an umbonate surface and undulate edge, 1.0-2.0 mm in
diameter, usually cream, glistening and smooth.  Grows at 35-70 ºC, (optimal growth
at 55 ºC), at pH 7.0-11.0 (optimum at pH 8.0) and in 0-3 % (w/v) NaCl concentration
(optimum 0.5%). Facultaive anaerobe.
Isolated from a hot spring in Eryuan, Yunnan province, south-west China.
Undetermined.
  1. Zhang CM, Huang XW, Pan WZ, Zhang J, Wei KB, Klenk HP, Tang SK, Li WJ, Zhang KQ. Anoxybacillus tengchongensis sp. nov. and
    Anoxybacillus eryuanensis sp. nov., facultatively anaerobic, alkalitolerant bacteria from hot springs. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2011; 61:
    118-122.
Positive results for catalase, gelatinase, oxidase and starch hydrolysis.
Can utilize as sole carbon and energy source: glucose, trehalose, mannitol, sucrose, D-fructose, maltose and mannose.

Negative results for nitrate reduction.
No utilization of xylose, lactose, raffinose and L-rhamnose.
(c) Costin Stoica
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