| Jeotgalibacillus campisalis |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characterisics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Bacilli, Order Caryophanales, Family Caryophanaceae, Genus Jeotgalibacillus, Jeotgalibacillus
campisalis (Yoon et al. 2004) Yoon et al. 2010.
Old synonym: Marinibacillus campisalis Yoon et al. 2004.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
campisalis (Yoon et al. 2004) Yoon et al. 2010.
Old synonym: Marinibacillus campisalis Yoon et al. 2004.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-positive or Gram-variable in older cultures, rods, 1.3-1.6 x 2.5-4.0 µm. Motile by
a single polar flagellum. Produce round to ellipsoidal endospores, located centrally
or subterminally in slightly swollen sporangia.
a single polar flagellum. Produce round to ellipsoidal endospores, located centrally
or subterminally in slightly swollen sporangia.
Colonies on marine agar 2216 are smooth, glistening, circular to slightly irregular, flat
to raised, light orange-yellow in colour and 2-3 mm in diameter after 3 days
incubation. Growth occurs at 4 ºC; maximum growth temperature is 39 ºC. range of
pH is 6-10.5; optimal pH for growth is 7.0-8.0; no growth occurs at pH 4.5. Optimal
growth occurs in the presence of 2-3% (w/v) NaCl. Growth occurs in the presence of
15% NaCl, but not 16% NaCl. Strictly aerobic.
to raised, light orange-yellow in colour and 2-3 mm in diameter after 3 days
incubation. Growth occurs at 4 ºC; maximum growth temperature is 39 ºC. range of
pH is 6-10.5; optimal pH for growth is 7.0-8.0; no growth occurs at pH 4.5. Optimal
growth occurs in the presence of 2-3% (w/v) NaCl. Growth occurs in the presence of
15% NaCl, but not 16% NaCl. Strictly aerobic.
Isolated from a marine solar saltern in Korea. Resistant to 100 U/ml lysozyme.
Undeteremined.
- Yoon JH, Kim IG, Schumann P, Oh TK, Park YH. Marinibacillus campisalis sp. nov., a moderate halophile isolated from a marine
solar saltern in Korea, with emended description of the genus Marinibacillus. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2004; 54:1317-1321. - Yoon JH, Kang SJ, Schumann P, Oh TK. Jeotgalibacillus salarius sp. nov., isolated from a marine saltern, and reclassification of
Marinibacillus marinus and Marinibacillus campisalis as Jeotgalibacillus marinus comb. nov. and Jeotgalibacillus campisalis
comb. nov., respectively. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2010; 60:15-20. - Cunha S, Tiago I, Paiva G, Nobre F, da Costa MS, Verissimo A. Jeotgalibacillus soli sp. nov., a Gram-stain-positive bacterium
isolated from soil. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2012; 62:608-612. - Seiler H, Wenning M, Scherer S. Domibacillus robiginosus gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from a pharmaceutical clean room. Int J
Syst Evol Microbiol 2013; 63:2054-2061. - Li Y, Zhang Z, Xu Z, Fang D, Wang ET, Shao S, Du Z, Liu W, Xie Z. Jeotgalibacillus proteolyticus sp. nov., a protease-producing
bacterium isolated from ocean sediments. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2018; 68:3790-3795.
Positive results for catalase, caseinase, DNase, aesculin hydrolysis,esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), alpha-glucosidase,
beta-galactosidase, nitrate reduction, starch hydrolysis, xylan hydrolysis, acid production from: D-adonitol D-cellobiose, D-fructose,
D-glycerol (weak), D-glucose (weak), maltose, D-mannitol, melibiose, D-melezitose (weak), starch (weak), sucrose, trehalose and
turanose (weak).
Negative results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, cystine arylamidase, alpha-fucosidase, gelatinase, beta-glucosidase, H2S
production, indole production, lecithinase, oxidase, lipase (C14), lysine decarboxylase, alpha-mannosidase,
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, ornithine decarboxylase, oxidase, pyrazinamidase, tryptophan deaminase, Tween 40, 60 and 80
hydrolysis, trypsin, tyrosine, urease, valine arylamidase, xanthine, hypoxanthine, acid production from: N-acetyl-beta-glucosamine,
amygdalin, D- and L-arabinose, D- and L-arabitol, dulcitol, erythritol, D- and L-fucose, D-galactose, gentiobiose, myo-inositol, inulin,
2-ketogluconate, lactose, D-lyxose, D-mannose, methyl alpha-D-mannopyanoside, raffinose, L-rhamnose, D-ribose, L-sorbose,
D-sorbitol, methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside and D-xylose.
beta-galactosidase, nitrate reduction, starch hydrolysis, xylan hydrolysis, acid production from: D-adonitol D-cellobiose, D-fructose,
D-glycerol (weak), D-glucose (weak), maltose, D-mannitol, melibiose, D-melezitose (weak), starch (weak), sucrose, trehalose and
turanose (weak).
Negative results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, cystine arylamidase, alpha-fucosidase, gelatinase, beta-glucosidase, H2S
production, indole production, lecithinase, oxidase, lipase (C14), lysine decarboxylase, alpha-mannosidase,
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, ornithine decarboxylase, oxidase, pyrazinamidase, tryptophan deaminase, Tween 40, 60 and 80
hydrolysis, trypsin, tyrosine, urease, valine arylamidase, xanthine, hypoxanthine, acid production from: N-acetyl-beta-glucosamine,
amygdalin, D- and L-arabinose, D- and L-arabitol, dulcitol, erythritol, D- and L-fucose, D-galactose, gentiobiose, myo-inositol, inulin,
2-ketogluconate, lactose, D-lyxose, D-mannose, methyl alpha-D-mannopyanoside, raffinose, L-rhamnose, D-ribose, L-sorbose,
D-sorbitol, methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside and D-xylose.
(c) Costin Stoica
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