| Caldalkalibacillus mannanilyticus |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Bacilli, Order Caryophanales, Family Bacillaceae, Genus Caldalkalibacillus, Caldalkalibacillus
mannanilyticus (Nogi et al. 2005) Gupta et al. 2020.
Synonyms: Bacillus mannanilyticus Nogi et al. 2005,
Species description is based on a single strain.
mannanilyticus (Nogi et al. 2005) Gupta et al. 2020.
Synonyms: Bacillus mannanilyticus Nogi et al. 2005,
Species description is based on a single strain.
Gram-positive rods, 06-0.8 x 3.0-46.0 µm, motile by peritrichous flagella. Produce
terminal, ellipsoidal endospores in swollen sporangia.
terminal, ellipsoidal endospores in swollen sporangia.
Colonies are circular and yellowish. Grows at 20-45 ºC (optimum at 37 ºC), at pH
8-10(optimum pH 9). Can grow at 3% (w/v) NaCl concentration, but not at 5%.
8-10(optimum pH 9). Can grow at 3% (w/v) NaCl concentration, but not at 5%.
Isolated from soil, Japan.
Not determined.
- Nogi Y, Takami H, Horikoshi K. Characterization of alkaliphilic Bacillus strains used in industry: proposal of five novel species. Int
J Syst Evol Microbiol 2005; 55:2309-2315. - Gupta RS, Patel S, Saini N, Chen S. Robust demarcation of 17 distinct Bacillus species clades, proposed as novel Bacillaceae
genera, by phylogenomics and comparative genomic analyses: description of Robertmurraya kyonggiensis sp. nov. and proposal
for an emended genus Bacillus limiting it only to the members of the Subtilis and Cereus clades of species. Int J Syst Evol
Microbiol 2020; 70:5753-5798.
Positive results for catalase, caseinase, gelatinase, mannan hydrolysis, starch hydrolysis, Tweens 40 and 60 hydrolysis, acid
production from: D-fructose, glucose, glycerol, inulin, D-lactose, D-maltose, mannose, sorbitol, sucrose, starch and D-trehalose.
Negative results for indole production, H2S production, nitrate reduction, oxidase, acid production from: L-arabinose, arbutin,
cellobiose, L-fucose, inositol, D-melezitose, D-melibiose, D-rhamnose, D-ribose, salicin and xylitol.
Variable results for acid production from: D-galactose, D-mannitol, raffinose and D-xylose.
production from: D-fructose, glucose, glycerol, inulin, D-lactose, D-maltose, mannose, sorbitol, sucrose, starch and D-trehalose.
Negative results for indole production, H2S production, nitrate reduction, oxidase, acid production from: L-arabinose, arbutin,
cellobiose, L-fucose, inositol, D-melezitose, D-melibiose, D-rhamnose, D-ribose, salicin and xylitol.
Variable results for acid production from: D-galactose, D-mannitol, raffinose and D-xylose.
(c) Costin Stoica
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