| Bacillus sinesaloumensis |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Bacilli, Order Caryophanales, Family Bacillaceae, Genus Bacillus, Bacillus sinesaloumensis Sarr
et al. 2021.
Synonyms: Litchfieldia sinesaloumensis (Sarr et al. 2021) Li et al. 2024, "Bacillus sinesaloumensis" Senghor et al. 2017,
"Ferdinandcohnia sinesaloumensis" (Sarr et al. 2021) Dhulappa et al. 2023.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
et al. 2021.
Synonyms: Litchfieldia sinesaloumensis (Sarr et al. 2021) Li et al. 2024, "Bacillus sinesaloumensis" Senghor et al. 2017,
"Ferdinandcohnia sinesaloumensis" (Sarr et al. 2021) Dhulappa et al. 2023.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-positive rods, mobile and spore-forming.
Colonies grown on 5% sheep blood Colombia agar plate after 24 h of incubation are
shiny, beige and 2 mm in diameter. Optimal growth at pH 7.5 and 37 ºC. Can grow in
media ranging from 0 to 10% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 5-7.5% (w/v) NaCl). Aerobic.
shiny, beige and 2 mm in diameter. Optimal growth at pH 7.5 and 37 ºC. Can grow in
media ranging from 0 to 10% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 5-7.5% (w/v) NaCl). Aerobic.
Isolated from a 10-year-old girl from Ndiop, a rural area in Senegal.
Undetermined.
- Senghor B, Seck EH, Khelaifia S, Bassene H, Sokhna C, Fournier PE, Raoult D, Lagier JC. Description of 'Bacillus dakarensis' sp.
nov., 'Bacillus sinesaloumensis' sp. nov., 'Gracilibacillus timonensis' sp. nov., 'Halobacillus massiliensis' sp. nov., 'Lentibacillus
massiliensis' sp. nov., 'Oceanobacillus senegalensis' sp. nov., 'Oceanobacillus timonensis' sp. nov., 'Virgibacillus dakarensis' sp.
nov. and 'Virgibacillus marseillensis' sp. nov., nine halophilic new species isolated from human stool. New Microbes New Infect
2017. - Sarr M, Lo CI, Tall ML, Fadlane A, Senghor B, Sokhna C, Raoult D, Million M, Fenollar F. Taxonogenomics description of Bacillus
dakarensis sp. nov., Bacillus sinesaloumensis sp. nov. and Bacillus massiliogabonensis sp. nov., three new species isolated from
human stools. New Microbes New Infect 2020; 37:100718.
Positive results for esterase (C4), aesculin hydrolysis, catalase alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and
beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase and oxidase.
Negative results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, esterase lipase (C8), alpha-fucosidase, lipase (C14), leucine arylamidase,
alpha-mannosidase, cystine arylamidase, trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase and valine arylamidase,
No utilization (API 50CH) of: glycerol, erythritol, D- and L-arabinose, D-ribose. D- and L-xylose, D-adonitol, D-galactose, D-glucose,
D-fructose, D-mannose, L-sorbose, L-rhamnose, dulcitol, inositol, D-mannitol, D-sorbitol, methyl alph-D-mannopyranoside, methyl
alpha-D-glucopyranoside, N-acetyl-glucosamine, amygdalin, arbutin, salicin, D-cellobiose, D-maltose, D-lactose, D-melibiose,
sucrose, D-trehalose, inulin, D-melezitose, D-raffinose, starch, glycogen, xylitol, gentiobiose, D-turanose, D-lyxose, D-tagalose, D- and
L-fucose, D- and L-arabitol, methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside, potassium gluconate, 2- and 5-ketogluconate.
beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase and oxidase.
Negative results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, esterase lipase (C8), alpha-fucosidase, lipase (C14), leucine arylamidase,
alpha-mannosidase, cystine arylamidase, trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase and valine arylamidase,
No utilization (API 50CH) of: glycerol, erythritol, D- and L-arabinose, D-ribose. D- and L-xylose, D-adonitol, D-galactose, D-glucose,
D-fructose, D-mannose, L-sorbose, L-rhamnose, dulcitol, inositol, D-mannitol, D-sorbitol, methyl alph-D-mannopyranoside, methyl
alpha-D-glucopyranoside, N-acetyl-glucosamine, amygdalin, arbutin, salicin, D-cellobiose, D-maltose, D-lactose, D-melibiose,
sucrose, D-trehalose, inulin, D-melezitose, D-raffinose, starch, glycogen, xylitol, gentiobiose, D-turanose, D-lyxose, D-tagalose, D- and
L-fucose, D- and L-arabitol, methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside, potassium gluconate, 2- and 5-ketogluconate.
(c) Costin Stoica
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