| Pandoraea norimbergensis |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus
Pandoraea, Pandoraea norimbergensis (Wittke et al. 1998) Coenye et al. 2000.
Old synonym: Burkholderia norimbergensis Wittke et al. 1998.
Pandoraea, Pandoraea norimbergensis (Wittke et al. 1998) Coenye et al. 2000.
Old synonym: Burkholderia norimbergensis Wittke et al. 1998.
Gram-negative rods, 0.5-0.7 / 1.5-4.0 μm, arranged individually or in irregular clusters.
Motile by means of a single polar flagellum. Non-spore-forming.
Motile by means of a single polar flagellum. Non-spore-forming.
Growth is observed at 30 and 37 ºC, but not at 42 ºC Can grow on Drigalsky agar and
in 0.5 or 1.5% NaCl. No growth in 4.0% NaCl, 6.0% NaCl, 10% lactose or on
acetamide. Can grow on cetrimide agar. Fluorescence on King’s B medium is not
produced. Strict aerobe. The first described strain oxidizes reduced sulfur compounds.
in 0.5 or 1.5% NaCl. No growth in 4.0% NaCl, 6.0% NaCl, 10% lactose or on
acetamide. Can grow on cetrimide agar. Fluorescence on King’s B medium is not
produced. Strict aerobe. The first described strain oxidizes reduced sulfur compounds.
Isolated from the environment (oxic water layer above a sulfide containing sediment) and human clinical samples.
Undetermined.
- Coenye T., Falsen E., Hoste B., Ohlen M., Goris J., Govan J.R.W., Gillis M. And Vandamme P.: Description of Pandoraea gen. nov.
with Pandoraea apista sp. nov., Pandoraea pulmonicola sp. nov., Pandoraea pnomenusa sp. nov., Pandoraea sputorum sp. nov.
and Pandoraea norimbergensis comb. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 887-899. - BacDive in 2019: bacterial phenotypic data for High-throughput biodiversity analysis. Reimer, L. C., Vetcininova, A., Sarda
Carbasse, J., Sohngen, C., Gleim, D., Ebeling, C., Overmann, J. Nucleic Acids Research; database issue 2019. - Anandham R., Indiragandhi P., Kwon S.W., Sa T.M., Jeon C.O., Kim Y.K. and Jee H.J.: Pandoraea thiooxydans sp. nov., a
facultatively chemolithotrophic, thiosulfate-oxidizing bacterium isolated from rhizosphere soils of sesame Sesamum indicum L.
Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 21-26.
Positive results for arginine dihydrolase (type strain), acid and alkaline phosphatase, catalase, leucine arylamidase, oxidase and
phosphoamidase.
Can assimilate acetate, L-alanine, citrate, glucose, D-gluconate, L-malate, phenylacetate, propionate, L-serine (weak), sorbitol and
valerate.
Negative results for cysteine arylamidase, DNase, esculin hydrolysis, alpha-fucosidase, gelatin hydrolysis, alpha- and
beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, indole production, H2S
production, lysine decarboxylase, C14-lipase, alpha-mannosidase, nitrate and nitrite reduction, denitrification, ornithine
decarboxylase, tryptophanase, Tween 80 hydrolysis, trypsin, chymotrypsin, valine arylamidase, acid production in TSI (glucose is
fermented in API 20 NE and API 50 CH).
No assimilation of L-arginine, L-arabinose, adipate, adonitol, fructose, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, inositol, itaconic acid, D-mannose,
D-mannitol, N-acetylglucosamine, maltose, malonate, DL-norleucine, sucrose, trehalose and xylose.
Variable results for urease.
phosphoamidase.
Can assimilate acetate, L-alanine, citrate, glucose, D-gluconate, L-malate, phenylacetate, propionate, L-serine (weak), sorbitol and
valerate.
Negative results for cysteine arylamidase, DNase, esculin hydrolysis, alpha-fucosidase, gelatin hydrolysis, alpha- and
beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, indole production, H2S
production, lysine decarboxylase, C14-lipase, alpha-mannosidase, nitrate and nitrite reduction, denitrification, ornithine
decarboxylase, tryptophanase, Tween 80 hydrolysis, trypsin, chymotrypsin, valine arylamidase, acid production in TSI (glucose is
fermented in API 20 NE and API 50 CH).
No assimilation of L-arginine, L-arabinose, adipate, adonitol, fructose, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, inositol, itaconic acid, D-mannose,
D-mannitol, N-acetylglucosamine, maltose, malonate, DL-norleucine, sucrose, trehalose and xylose.
Variable results for urease.
(c) Costin Stoica
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