| Paraburkholderia hospita |
Description is based mostly on Biolog GN2, API ZYM, API 32 GN and API 20 NE results.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, arginine dihydrolase, catalase, cystine arylamidase, esterase C4,
beta-galactosidase, beta-glucosidase (esculin hydrolysis), leucine arylamidase, nitrate reduction, oxidase, urease, valine arylamidase,
and acid production from glucose.
Can assimilate 3-hydroxy-benzoate, dextrin, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, propionate (weak reaction), D-ribose, suberate, valerate,
D-glucose, mannose, D-mannitol, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, gluconate, phenylacetate, L-fucose, D-sorbitol, L-arabinose, L-histidine,
L-proline, L-rhamnose, inositol, L-alanine, L-serine, alpha-lactose, lactulose, D-psicose, inosine and succinamic acid.
Negative results for esterase-lipase C8, alpha-fucosidase, alpha-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase,
indole production, lipase C14, protease (gelatin hydrolysis), alpha-mannosidase, trypsin and alpha-chemotrypsin.
No assimilation of acetate, adipate, caprate, citrate, itaconate, lactate, malate, malonate, maltose, melibiose, salicin,
4-hydroxy-benzoate, glycogen, sucrose and trehalose.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, arginine dihydrolase, catalase, cystine arylamidase, esterase C4,
beta-galactosidase, beta-glucosidase (esculin hydrolysis), leucine arylamidase, nitrate reduction, oxidase, urease, valine arylamidase,
and acid production from glucose.
Can assimilate 3-hydroxy-benzoate, dextrin, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, propionate (weak reaction), D-ribose, suberate, valerate,
D-glucose, mannose, D-mannitol, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, gluconate, phenylacetate, L-fucose, D-sorbitol, L-arabinose, L-histidine,
L-proline, L-rhamnose, inositol, L-alanine, L-serine, alpha-lactose, lactulose, D-psicose, inosine and succinamic acid.
Negative results for esterase-lipase C8, alpha-fucosidase, alpha-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase,
indole production, lipase C14, protease (gelatin hydrolysis), alpha-mannosidase, trypsin and alpha-chemotrypsin.
No assimilation of acetate, adipate, caprate, citrate, itaconate, lactate, malate, malonate, maltose, melibiose, salicin,
4-hydroxy-benzoate, glycogen, sucrose and trehalose.
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia hospita (Goris et al. 2003) Sawana et al. 2015.
Old synonym: Burkholderia hospita Goris et al. 2003.
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia hospita (Goris et al. 2003) Sawana et al. 2015.
Old synonym: Burkholderia hospita Goris et al. 2003.
Gram-negative rods. Non-sporeforming.
Colonies are white. Grows on CASO agar and Blood agar. Can grow in 0-0.5% NaCl
media. Optimum growth temperature is 28-30 ºC. Aerobic.
media. Optimum growth temperature is 28-30 ºC. Aerobic.
Isolated from soil and water samples, Netherlands.
Undetermined.
- Sawana, A., Adeolu, M. and Gupta, R. S. 2014. Molecular signatures and phylogenomic analysis of the genus Burkholderia:
proposal for division of this genus into the emended genus Burkholderia containing pathogenic organisms and a new genus
Paraburkholderia gen. nov. harboring environmental species. Frontiers in genetics, 5, 429. - Choi, G. M. and Im, W. T. 2018. Paraburkholderia azotifigens sp. nov., a nitrogen-fixing bacterium isolated from paddy soil. Int. J.
Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 310-316. - Sheu S.Y., Chou J.H., Bontemps C., Elliott G.N., Gross E., Dos Reis Junior F.B., Melkonian R., Moulin L., James E.K., Sprent J.I.,
Young J.P.W. and Chen W.M.: Burkholderia diazotrophica sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of Mimosa spp. Int. J. Syst. Evol.
Microbiol., 2013, 63, 435-441.
(c) Costin Stoica
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