| Paraburkholderia pallidirosea |
Description is based mostly on API 50CH, API ZYM, API 20E and API 20NE results.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, esterase (C4), esterase (C8), lipase (C14), leucine arylamidase and
alpha-chymotrypsin.
Acid is produced from glucose and rhamnose.
Can assimilate glycogen, D-fucose, glycerol, D- and L-arabinose, D-ribose, D-xylose, D-adonitol, D-galactose, glucose, D-fructose,
D-mannose, L-rhamnose, inositol, mannitol, D-sorbitol, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, esculin, D(+)-cellobiose, lactose, inulin, melezitose,
starch, xylitol, D(-)-lyxose, L-fucose, DL-arabitol, gluconate, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, capric acid and decanoic acid.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, catalase, esculin hydrolysis, H2S production, indole production,
naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase,
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, alpha-mannosidase, oxidase, starch hydrolysis, trypsin, urease, valine arylamidase and cystine
arylamidase.
Acid is not produced from mannitol, inositol, sorbitol, sucrose, melibiose, amygdalin and arabinose.
No assimilation of raffinose, erythritol, L-xylose, methyl beta-D-arabinopyranoside, L-sorbose, dulcitol, methyl
alpha-D-mannopyranoside, methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside, amygdalin, salicin, D-maltose, alpha-D-melibiose, sucrose, trehalose,
D-gentiobiose, D(-)-tagatose, adipate, lactate, malic acid, adipic acid, phenylacetic acid and citric acid.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, esterase (C4), esterase (C8), lipase (C14), leucine arylamidase and
alpha-chymotrypsin.
Acid is produced from glucose and rhamnose.
Can assimilate glycogen, D-fucose, glycerol, D- and L-arabinose, D-ribose, D-xylose, D-adonitol, D-galactose, glucose, D-fructose,
D-mannose, L-rhamnose, inositol, mannitol, D-sorbitol, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, esculin, D(+)-cellobiose, lactose, inulin, melezitose,
starch, xylitol, D(-)-lyxose, L-fucose, DL-arabitol, gluconate, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, capric acid and decanoic acid.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, catalase, esculin hydrolysis, H2S production, indole production,
naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase,
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, alpha-mannosidase, oxidase, starch hydrolysis, trypsin, urease, valine arylamidase and cystine
arylamidase.
Acid is not produced from mannitol, inositol, sorbitol, sucrose, melibiose, amygdalin and arabinose.
No assimilation of raffinose, erythritol, L-xylose, methyl beta-D-arabinopyranoside, L-sorbose, dulcitol, methyl
alpha-D-mannopyranoside, methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside, amygdalin, salicin, D-maltose, alpha-D-melibiose, sucrose, trehalose,
D-gentiobiose, D(-)-tagatose, adipate, lactate, malic acid, adipic acid, phenylacetic acid and citric acid.
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia pallidirosea Lv et al. 2016.
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia pallidirosea Lv et al. 2016.
Gram-negative rods, 0.5-0.7 x 1.0-2.5 μm. Motile by unipolar flagella. Non-spore-
forming.
forming.
Colonies on R2A agar are smooth, circular and pale pink within 48 h; after this time
they turn light grey. The strain grows well on R2A, TSA, Luria-Bertani agar, Nutrient
agar and MacConkey agar. Grows at 16-37 ºC (optimum 28-33 ºC). Grows at pH
4.0-8.0 (optimum 7.0-7.5). Grows in 0-1.5% (w/v) NaCl (optimum 0%) media. Aerobic.
they turn light grey. The strain grows well on R2A, TSA, Luria-Bertani agar, Nutrient
agar and MacConkey agar. Grows at 16-37 ºC (optimum 28-33 ºC). Grows at pH
4.0-8.0 (optimum 7.0-7.5). Grows in 0-1.5% (w/v) NaCl (optimum 0%) media. Aerobic.
Isolated from the monsoon evergreen broadleaved forest soil of Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve, Guangdong Province, China.
Undetermined.
- Lv, Y. Y., Chen, M. H., Xia, F., Wang, J. and Qiu, L. H. 2016. Paraburkholderia pallidirosea sp. nov., isolated from a monsoon
evergreen broad-leaved forest soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 4537-4542.
(c) Costin Stoica
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