| Lentilactobacillus kosonis |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Bacilli, Order Lactobacillales, Family Lactobacillaceae, Genus Lentilactobacillus,
Lentilactobacillus kosonis Chiou, Suda, Oshima, Hattori, Matsuzaki, Yamamoto and Takahashi 2021.
Lentilactobacillus kosonis Chiou, Suda, Oshima, Hattori, Matsuzaki, Yamamoto and Takahashi 2021.
Gram-positive rods 0.7-0.8/1.3-3.0 µm. Non-spore-forming.
Colonies are white, opaque, raised, moist, 1-3 mm in diameter after 48 hours of
incubation on MRS agar at 27 ºC under aerobic conditions. Grows at 18-39 ºC (27 ºC
optimum), pH 4.0-8.0 (pH 6.5 optimum) and 0-4.0% NaCl. Facultatively anaerobic.
incubation on MRS agar at 27 ºC under aerobic conditions. Grows at 18-39 ºC (27 ºC
optimum), pH 4.0-8.0 (pH 6.5 optimum) and 0-4.0% NaCl. Facultatively anaerobic.
Isolated from koso, a traditional Japanese sugar-vegetable fermented beverage, Japan.
Undetermined.
- Chiou TY, Suda W, Oshima K, Hattori M, Matsuzaki C, Yamamoto K and Takahashi T, 2021. Lentilactobacillus kosonis sp. nov.,
isolated from koso, a Japanese sugar-vegetable fermented beverage. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 71; 005128. DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.
0.005128.
Description is mostly based on API 50 CHL and API ZYM results.
Positive results for acid phosphatase, cystine arylamidase, esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), alpha-fucosidase, alpha- and
beta-galactosidase, alpha-glucosidase, leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, fermentation of esculin, D-fructose, galactose,
glucose (without gas production), gluconate (without gas production), glycerol (weakly), maltose, mannose (weakly), melibiose, methyl
alpha-D-glucopyranoside (weakly), and ribose.
Negative results for alkaline phosphatase, catalase, beta-glucosidase, beta-glucuronidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, lipase
(C14), alpha-mannosidase, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, fermentation of adonitol, amygdalin,
arbutin, D- and L-arabinose, D- and L-arabitol, cellobiose, dulcitol, erythritol, D- and L- fucose, gentiobiose, 2- and 5-ketogluconate,
glycogen, inositol, inulin, lactose, D-lyxose, mannitol, melezitose, methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside, N-acetylglucosamine, raffinose,
rhamnose, salicin, sorbitol, L-sorbose, starch, sucrose, D-tagatose, trehalose, turanose, xylitol, methyl alpha, D-xyloside, methyl
beta-D-xylopyranoside, D- and L-xylose.
Positive results for acid phosphatase, cystine arylamidase, esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), alpha-fucosidase, alpha- and
beta-galactosidase, alpha-glucosidase, leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, fermentation of esculin, D-fructose, galactose,
glucose (without gas production), gluconate (without gas production), glycerol (weakly), maltose, mannose (weakly), melibiose, methyl
alpha-D-glucopyranoside (weakly), and ribose.
Negative results for alkaline phosphatase, catalase, beta-glucosidase, beta-glucuronidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, lipase
(C14), alpha-mannosidase, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, fermentation of adonitol, amygdalin,
arbutin, D- and L-arabinose, D- and L-arabitol, cellobiose, dulcitol, erythritol, D- and L- fucose, gentiobiose, 2- and 5-ketogluconate,
glycogen, inositol, inulin, lactose, D-lyxose, mannitol, melezitose, methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside, N-acetylglucosamine, raffinose,
rhamnose, salicin, sorbitol, L-sorbose, starch, sucrose, D-tagatose, trehalose, turanose, xylitol, methyl alpha, D-xyloside, methyl
beta-D-xylopyranoside, D- and L-xylose.
(c) Costin Stoica
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