Lactobacillus (Apilactobacillus) ozensis
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Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Bacilli, Order Lactobacillales, Family Lactobacillaceae, Genus Lactobacillus, Lactobacillus
ozensis Kawasaki, Kurosawa, Miyazaki, Sakamoto, Ohkuma and Niimura 2011.
Homotypic synonym: Apilactobacillus ozensis (Kawasaki et al. 2011) Zheng et al. 2020.
Gram-positive rods, 0.5 x 3-4 µm, occuring singly or in pairs and in short chains.
Nonmotile.
Colonies on MRS agar are white, smooth, 2 mm in diameter after 2 days under
anaerobic conditions; growth is inhibited under aerobic conditions. Facultatively
anaerobic. Weak growth at 15 and 37 ºC, optimum growth at 20-30 ºC. Variable
growth at 45 ºC. Can grow in NaCl 1%, but not in 1.5%.
Isolated from mountain flowers in the area of Oze National Park, Japan.
Undetermined.
- Kawasaki S., Kurosawa K., Miyazaki M., Sakamoto M., Ohkuma M. and Niimura Y., 2011. Lactobacillus ozensis sp. nov., isolated
from mountain flowers. IJSEM 61, 2435-2438.
- Zheng J, Wittouck S, Salvetti E, Franz MAP et al., 2020. A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel
genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae.
Int J Syst Microbiol. 70, 2782-2858.
- Heo J, Kim SJ, Kim JS, Hong SB and Kwon SW, 2020. Comparative genomics of Lactobacillus species as bee symbionts and
description of Lactobacillus bombintestini sp. nov., isolated from the gut of Bombus ignites. J Microbiol 58, DOI 10.1007/s12275-
020-9596-3.
Heterofermentative.
Positive results for fermentation of fructose, glucose (acid and gas production), and maltose (weak).
Negative results for catalase, nitrate reduction, Voges-Proskauer test, fermentation of amygdalin, arbutin, D- and L-arabitol,
D-adonitol, L- and D-arabinose, cellobiose, dulcitol, erythritol, esculin, D- and L-fucose, glycogen, gentiobiose, galactose, gluconate
(acid), glycerol, inositol, inulin, potassium 2- and 5-ketogluconate, D-lyxose, lactose, mannose, melezitose, melibiose, raffinose,
rhamnose, ribose, salicin, sorbitol, L-sorbose, starch, D-tagatose, D-turanose,trehalose, xylitol, L- and D-xylose,
methyl-beta-D-xylopyranoside, methyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside, methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside, and N-acetylglucosamine.
Weak and variable fermentation of D-mannitol and D-sucrose.
(c) Costin Stoica