Arthrobacter celericrescens
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Actinomycetota, Class Actinomycetes, Order Micrococcales, Family Micrococcaceae, Genus Arthrobacter, Arthrobacter
celericrescens
Yan et al. 2018.

Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-positive cells showing a rod-coccus cycle. Non-motile. Non-spore-forming.
Colonies on TSA  incubated at 28 ºC are circular, convex and pale yellow, opaque,
with a smooth surface. Growth occurs at 10-37 ºC (optimum at 28 ºC), pH 6-9
(optimum at pH 7), and in the presence of 0-3% (w/v) NaCl (optimum at 0%). Aerobic.
Isolated from forest soil collected from the Zhangjiajie city, Hunan, China .
Undetermined.
  1. Yan R, Liu D, Fu Y, Zhang Y, Ju H, Zhao J, Wang X, Zhang J, Xiang W. Arthrobacter celericrescens sp. nov., isolated from forest soil.
    Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2019; 69:3109-3115.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, catalase, casein hydrolysis, citrate utilization, cysteine arylamidase, esterase
(C4), esterase lipase (C8), alpha-fucosidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, alpha- and beta-galactosidase,  leucine arylamidase,
alpha-mannosidase, milk peptonization and coagulation,  trypsin, valine arylamidase, acid production (API 50 CH) from
L-arabinose, esculin ferric citrate, D-fructose, D-glucose, glycerol, glycogen, inositol, inulin, D-mannitol, melezitose, melibiose,
methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside, N-acetylglucosamine, raffinose, sucrose, trehalose and turanose.
Can utilize as sole carbon source L-arabinose, D-fructose, D-galactose, D-glucose, inositol, lactose, maltose, D-mannitol,
mannose, raffinose, sucrose and D-xylose.
Can utilize as sole nitrogen source L-alanine, L-arginine, L-asparagine, L-aspartic acid, creatine, L-glutamic acid, L-glutamine,
glycine, L-proline, L-serine, L-threonine and L-tyrosine.

Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, cellulose hydrolysis, alpha-chymotrypsin, H
2S production, indole production, methyl red
test, lipase (C14),  beta-glucuronidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, nitrate reduction, oxidase, starch hydrolysis, Tweens 20, 40
and 80 hydrolysis, urease, Voges-Proskauer test acid production from D-adonitol, amygdalin, D-arabinose,
D- and L-arabitol, arbutin, dulcitol, cellobiose, erythritol, D- and L-fucose D-galactose, gentiobiose, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, lactose,
D-lyxose, maltose, D-mannose, methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside, methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside, potassium gluconate,
D-ribose, L-rhamnose, salicin, D-sorbitol, L-sorbose, starch, D-tagatose, xylitol, D- and L-xylose.
No utilization of D-ribose, L-rhamnose or D-sorbitol.

Variable results for esculin and gelatin hydrolysis.
(c) Costin Stoica
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