| Kocuria salina |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Actinomycetota, Class Actinomycetes, Order Micrococcales, Family Micrococcaceae, Genus Kocuria, Kocuria salina Camacho
et al. 2017.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
et al. 2017.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-positive cocci, 0.8-1 / 1.0-1.2 μm. Nonmotile. Endospores are not formed.
Colonies on nutrient agar are circular, 1 mm in diameter and orange-coloured.
Growth is detected at 5-40 ºC and pH 7.0-11.0. Grows in 0-12 % (w/v) NaCl. Aerobic.
Growth is detected at 5-40 ºC and pH 7.0-11.0. Grows in 0-12 % (w/v) NaCl. Aerobic.
Isolated from the rhizosphere of the halophyte Arthrocnemum macrostachyum in the Lebrija marshes (Seville), Spain.
Undetermined.
- Camacho M, Redondo-Gomez S, Rodriguez-Llorente I, Rohde M, Sproer C, Schumann P, Klenk HP, Montero-Calasanz MDC.
Kocuria salina sp. nov., an actinobacterium isolated from the rhizosphere of the halophyte Arthrocnemum macrostachyum and
emended description of Kocuria turfanensis. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2017; 67:5006-5012.
Description is based on API ZYM and BIOLOG System results.
Positive results for catalase, esterase, esterase lipase, leucine arylamidase and naphthol-AS-BIphosphohydrolase and starch
degradation.
Oxidize: maltose, trehalose, cellobiose, sucrose, turanose, stachyose, lactose, Dmelobiose, beta-methyl-D-glucoside, D-salicin,
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, D-mannose, D-galactose, inosine, D-mannitol, myo-inositol, D-glucose-6-phosphate, L-alanine, pectin,
D-galacturonic acid, D-gluconic acid, D-glucuronic acid, quinic acid, alpha-keto-glutaric acid, L-malic acid, nalidixic acid, lithium
chloride, potassium tellurite, alpha-keto-butyric acid, acetoacetic acid, propionic acid, acetic acid, butyric acid and sodium
bromate
Negative results for alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase, lipase (C14), valine arylamidase, cystine arylamidase, trypsin,
alpha-chymotrypsin, alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosamidase,
alpha-mannosidase and alpha-fucosidase, oxidase, tyrosine, hypoxanthine, xanthine.
No oxidation of dextrin, beta-gentiobiose, N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosamine, N-acetyl-neuraminic acid, D-fructose, 3-O-methyl-D-glucose,
L-fucose, fusidic acid, D-sorbitol, Darabitol, glycerol, D-fructose-6-phosphate, D-aspartic acid, D- and L-serine, gelatin, glycyl-L-proline,
L-arginine, L-aspartic acid, L-histidine, L-pyroglutamic acid, guanidine hydrochloride, L-galactonic acid-g-lactone, mucic acid,
D-saccharic acid, p-hydroxy-phenylacetic acid, methyl pyruvate, D-lactic acid methyl ester, L-lactic acid, citric acid, bromo-succinic acid,
gamma-amino-n-butyric acid, alpha-hydroxy-butyric acid, beta-hydroxy-butyric acid and sodium formate.
Positive results for catalase, esterase, esterase lipase, leucine arylamidase and naphthol-AS-BIphosphohydrolase and starch
degradation.
Oxidize: maltose, trehalose, cellobiose, sucrose, turanose, stachyose, lactose, Dmelobiose, beta-methyl-D-glucoside, D-salicin,
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, D-mannose, D-galactose, inosine, D-mannitol, myo-inositol, D-glucose-6-phosphate, L-alanine, pectin,
D-galacturonic acid, D-gluconic acid, D-glucuronic acid, quinic acid, alpha-keto-glutaric acid, L-malic acid, nalidixic acid, lithium
chloride, potassium tellurite, alpha-keto-butyric acid, acetoacetic acid, propionic acid, acetic acid, butyric acid and sodium
bromate
Negative results for alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase, lipase (C14), valine arylamidase, cystine arylamidase, trypsin,
alpha-chymotrypsin, alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosamidase,
alpha-mannosidase and alpha-fucosidase, oxidase, tyrosine, hypoxanthine, xanthine.
No oxidation of dextrin, beta-gentiobiose, N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosamine, N-acetyl-neuraminic acid, D-fructose, 3-O-methyl-D-glucose,
L-fucose, fusidic acid, D-sorbitol, Darabitol, glycerol, D-fructose-6-phosphate, D-aspartic acid, D- and L-serine, gelatin, glycyl-L-proline,
L-arginine, L-aspartic acid, L-histidine, L-pyroglutamic acid, guanidine hydrochloride, L-galactonic acid-g-lactone, mucic acid,
D-saccharic acid, p-hydroxy-phenylacetic acid, methyl pyruvate, D-lactic acid methyl ester, L-lactic acid, citric acid, bromo-succinic acid,
gamma-amino-n-butyric acid, alpha-hydroxy-butyric acid, beta-hydroxy-butyric acid and sodium formate.
(c) Costin Stoica
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