| Nesterenkonia sandarakina |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Actinomycetota, Class Actinomycetes, Order Micrococcales, Family Micrococcaceae, Genus Nesterenkonia, Nesterenkonia
sandarakina Li et al. 2005.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
sandarakina Li et al. 2005.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-positive cocci. Non-motile. Non-spore-forming.
Colonies are orange-yellow, circular, opaque, and approximately 0.5-1.0 mm in
diameter after 24 h at 28 ºC. Growth occurs at 1-15% (w/v) NaCl (optimum at 5%, w/v)
and pH 5.0-12.0 (optimum pH 8.0-9.0).
diameter after 24 h at 28 ºC. Growth occurs at 1-15% (w/v) NaCl (optimum at 5%, w/v)
and pH 5.0-12.0 (optimum pH 8.0-9.0).
Isolated from a saline soil sample from the Xinjiang Province, China.
Undetermined.
- Li WJ, Chen HH, Kim CJ, Zhang YQ, Park DJ, Lee JC, Xu LH, Jiang CL. Nesterenkonia sandarakina sp. nov. and Nesterenkonia
lutea sp. nov., novel actinobacteria, and emended description of the genus Nesterenkonia. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2005; 55:463-
466. - Luo HY, Wang YR, Miao LH, Yang PL, Shi PJ, Fang CX, Yao B, Fan YL. Nesterenkonia alba sp. nov., an alkaliphilic
actinobacterium isolated from the black liquor treatment system of a cotton pulp mill. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2009; 59:863-868. - Luo HY, Miao LH, Fang C, Yang PL, Wang YR, Shi PJ, Yao B, Fan YL. Nesterenkonia flava sp. nov., isolated from paper-mill
effluent. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:1927-1930. - Finore I, Orlando P, Di Donato P, Leone L, Nicolaus B, Poli A. Nesterenkonia aurantiaca sp. nov., an alkaliphilic actinobacterium
isolated from Antarctica. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2016; 66:1554-1560.
Positive results for catalase, gelatin liquefaction, beta-glucosidase, alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, lipase,
methyl red test, milk coagulation, melanin production, growth in cellulose, lysine decarboxylase, acid production from D-galactose,
trehalose (weak) and D-xylose.
Can utilize glucose, ribose, xylose, dextrin (weak), arabinose (weak), cellobiose, trehalose, maltose, sucrose, mannose, mannitol,
fructose, salicin and galactose.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, casein hydrolysis, alpha-glucosidase, H2S production, indole production, nitrate reduction,
N-acetylglucosaminidase and ornithine decarboxylase, oxidase, starch hydrolysis, Tween 20 and 80 hydrolysis, urease,
Voges-Proskauer test
No utilization of lactose, starch, rhamnose, acetamide, inositol, adonitol and sorbitol.
methyl red test, milk coagulation, melanin production, growth in cellulose, lysine decarboxylase, acid production from D-galactose,
trehalose (weak) and D-xylose.
Can utilize glucose, ribose, xylose, dextrin (weak), arabinose (weak), cellobiose, trehalose, maltose, sucrose, mannose, mannitol,
fructose, salicin and galactose.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, casein hydrolysis, alpha-glucosidase, H2S production, indole production, nitrate reduction,
N-acetylglucosaminidase and ornithine decarboxylase, oxidase, starch hydrolysis, Tween 20 and 80 hydrolysis, urease,
Voges-Proskauer test
No utilization of lactose, starch, rhamnose, acetamide, inositol, adonitol and sorbitol.
(c) Costin Stoica
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