| Paeniglutamicibacter cryotolerans |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Actinomycetota, Class Actinomycetes, Order Micrococcales, Family Micrococcaceae, Genus Paeniglutamicibacter,
Paeniglutamicibacter cryotolerans (Ganzert et al. 2011) Busse 2016.
Basonym: Arthrobacter cryotolerans Ganzert et al. 2011.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Paeniglutamicibacter cryotolerans (Ganzert et al. 2011) Busse 2016.
Basonym: Arthrobacter cryotolerans Ganzert et al. 2011.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-positive cells, showing a rod-coccus cycle. Motile. Non-spore-forming.
Colonies are yellow, opaque, round, convex and glossy with a slimy consistency and
entire margins. Psychrotolerant. Growth occurs at -6 to 24 ºC (optimally at 16 ºC), at
pH 4-9.5 (optimally at pH 6.5) and in the presence of 0-10 % (w/v) NaCl (optimally in
0.5-3% NaCl). Facultatively anaerobic.
entire margins. Psychrotolerant. Growth occurs at -6 to 24 ºC (optimally at 16 ºC), at
pH 4-9.5 (optimally at pH 6.5) and in the presence of 0-10 % (w/v) NaCl (optimally in
0.5-3% NaCl). Facultatively anaerobic.
Isolated from a moss-covered soil from Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica.
Susceptible Sensitive to penicillin, ampicillin, kanamycin, neomycin, streptomycin, erythromycin, oxytetracycline, novobiocin and
rifampicin.
Susceptible Sensitive to penicillin, ampicillin, kanamycin, neomycin, streptomycin, erythromycin, oxytetracycline, novobiocin and
rifampicin.
Undetermined.
- Ganzert L, Bajerski F, Mangelsdorf K, Lipski A, Wagner D. Arthrobacter livingstonensis sp. nov. and Arthrobacter cryotolerans sp.
nov., salt-tolerant and psychrotolerant species from Antarctic soil. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2011; 61:979-984. - Busse HJ. Review of the taxonomy of the genus Arthrobacter, emendation of the genus Arthrobacter sensu lato, proposal to
reclassify selected species of the genus Arthrobacter in the novel genera Glutamicibacter gen. nov., Paeniglutamicibacter gen. nov.,
Pseudoglutamicibacter gen. nov., Paenarthrobacter gen. nov. and Pseudarthrobacter gen. nov., and emended description of
Arthrobacter roseus. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2016; 66:9-37.
Positive results for catalase, H2S production, acid production from D-fructose, and L-rhamnose.
Can utilize as sole carbon source cellobiose (weakly), dulcitol (weakly), D-fructose (weakly), D-glucose, maltose (weakly),
D-mannose (weakly), melezitose (weakly), raffinose, D-salicin (weakly), trehalose, glycine and glycogen.
Negative results for casein hydrolysis, indole production, methyl red test, oxidase, starch hydrolysis, urease, acid production from
adonitol, L-arabinose, L-arabitol, cellobiose, dulcitol, meso-erythritol, L-fucose, D-glucose, D-galactose, inulin, lactose, maltose,
D-mannitol, D-mannose, melibiose, melezitose, raffinose, D-ribose, salicin, D-sorbitol, sucrose, trehalose, and D-xylose.
No utilization of adonitol, L-arabitol, meso-erythritol, L-fucose, inulin, lactose, melibiose, L-rhamnose, D-ribose, sorbitol, sucrose,
D-xylose, glycerol, L-asparagine, lactic acid, acetate, formate, pyruvate, and succinate.
Can utilize as sole carbon source cellobiose (weakly), dulcitol (weakly), D-fructose (weakly), D-glucose, maltose (weakly),
D-mannose (weakly), melezitose (weakly), raffinose, D-salicin (weakly), trehalose, glycine and glycogen.
Negative results for casein hydrolysis, indole production, methyl red test, oxidase, starch hydrolysis, urease, acid production from
adonitol, L-arabinose, L-arabitol, cellobiose, dulcitol, meso-erythritol, L-fucose, D-glucose, D-galactose, inulin, lactose, maltose,
D-mannitol, D-mannose, melibiose, melezitose, raffinose, D-ribose, salicin, D-sorbitol, sucrose, trehalose, and D-xylose.
No utilization of adonitol, L-arabitol, meso-erythritol, L-fucose, inulin, lactose, melibiose, L-rhamnose, D-ribose, sorbitol, sucrose,
D-xylose, glycerol, L-asparagine, lactic acid, acetate, formate, pyruvate, and succinate.
(c) Costin Stoica
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