| Paraburkholderia graminis |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia graminis Sawana et al. 2015, comb. nov., type species of the genus.
Old synonym: Burkholderia graminis Viallard et al. 1998.
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia graminis Sawana et al. 2015, comb. nov., type species of the genus.
Old synonym: Burkholderia graminis Viallard et al. 1998.
Gram-negative, 1.0-1.5 x 0.3-0.8 µm, motile cells.
On Luria Bertani agar, colonies are thin, brownish-yellow, translucent. Grows in 3
days on PCAT at 28 ºC, forming white colonies, more or less opaque and creamy,
with an entire margin.
days on PCAT at 28 ºC, forming white colonies, more or less opaque and creamy,
with an entire margin.
Isolated from the rhizosphere of wheat, corn and pasture grasses.
Unknown.
- Viallard, Veronique, Poirier, Isabelle, Cournoyer, Benoit, Haurat, Jacqueline, Wiebkin, Sue, Ophel-Keller, Kathy, Balandreau,
Jacques. Burkholderia graminis sp. nov., a rhizospheric Burkholderia species, and reassessment of [Pseudomonas]
phenazinium, [Pseudomonas] pyrrocinia and [Pseudomonas] glathei as Burkholderia. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1998 48: 549-563. - Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, vol. 2, part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria. Class II.
Betaproteobacteria, Order I. Burkholderiales, 575-623. - Sawana, A., Adeolu, M. and Gupta, R.S. 2014. Molecular signatures and phylogenomic analysis of the genus Burkholderia:
proposal for division of this genus into the emended genus Burkholderia containing pathogenic organisms and a new genus
Paraburkholderia gen. nov. harboring environmental species. Front. Genet., 5, 429.
Positive for oxidase, catalase, urease, beta-galactosidase and arginine dihydrolase.
Reduces nitrates to nitrites but does not denitrify.
Positive for the utilization of glycerol, D- and L-arabinose, ribose, galactose, D-glucose, D-fructose, D-mannose, inositol, mannitol,
sorbitol, D- and L-arabitol, gluconate, adonitol, sucrose, D-fucose, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, N-acetylglucosamine, D- and L-fucose, D-
and L-xylose, trehalose, D-lyxose, xylitol, cellobiose, rhamnose, D-raffinose and lactose.
Negative for gelatin hydrolysis, esculin hydrolysis, indole production, glucose fermentation, utilization of: L-sorbose, methyl
alpha-D-xyloside, methyl alpha-D-mannoside, methyl alpha-D-glucoside, inulin, melezitose, starch, glycogen, D-turanose, dulcitol,
D-tagatose, beta-gentiobiose, amygdalin, arbutin, erythritol, melibiose, salicin, maltose and glycogen.
Reduces nitrates to nitrites but does not denitrify.
Positive for the utilization of glycerol, D- and L-arabinose, ribose, galactose, D-glucose, D-fructose, D-mannose, inositol, mannitol,
sorbitol, D- and L-arabitol, gluconate, adonitol, sucrose, D-fucose, 2- and 5-ketogluconate, N-acetylglucosamine, D- and L-fucose, D-
and L-xylose, trehalose, D-lyxose, xylitol, cellobiose, rhamnose, D-raffinose and lactose.
Negative for gelatin hydrolysis, esculin hydrolysis, indole production, glucose fermentation, utilization of: L-sorbose, methyl
alpha-D-xyloside, methyl alpha-D-mannoside, methyl alpha-D-glucoside, inulin, melezitose, starch, glycogen, D-turanose, dulcitol,
D-tagatose, beta-gentiobiose, amygdalin, arbutin, erythritol, melibiose, salicin, maltose and glycogen.
(c) Costin Stoica
| Antibiogram |
| Encyclopedia |
| Culture media |
| Biochemical tests |
| Stainings |
| Images |
| Movies |
| Articles |
| Identification |
| Software |
| R E G N U M PROKARYOTAE |
| Back |